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The Korean flag is called taegeukgi (pronounced teh-GUK-key). The colors of the flag are red, blue, and black on a white background. The flag stands for the three components of a nation: the land (the white background), the people (the red and blue circle), and the government (the four sets of black bars or trigrams). It was created in 1882 but the symbols are among the oldest found on any nation's flag.
The elements of the flag symbolize the dual forces of nature. The red and blue circle in the middle of the flag is called taegeuk in Korean (t'ai chi in Chinese), which, translated literally, means supreme ultimate. The circle is divided into two parts, each of which resembles a comma. The upper, red part represents the forces of yang (yang in Chinese as well), and the lower, blue part represents the forces of um (yin in Chinese).
Flag Of South Korea
The yang and um together form the to (tao in Chinese), signifying the perpetually changing opposite yet complementary forces or principles embodied in all aspects of life: light and darkness, good and evil, active and passive, masculine and feminine. The thick round part of each comma represents the beginning of all things and the tail section represents the end so that where the yang begins, the um disappears and vice versa.
The four sets of trigrams further convey the idea of the dualism of the cosmos.* Heaven, the manifestation of the pure yang principle, is represented by the three unbroken lines; a set of three broken lines placed opposite it represents the earth, the manifestation of the pure um principle. The stages between the two extremes of yang and um are represented by the two lines with a broken line between them signifying fire, and the two broken lines with an unbroken line in the middle, water. Together, these four trigrams also symbolize the seasons and the cardinal directions.
*The trigrams represented on the Korean flag are only four of the eight trigrams found in the I-Ching, or The Book of Changes, one of the oldest Confucian classics on Chinese cosmology.A Blue sign with a white canton that has a red and blue taegeuk superimposed in the cter of the canton, with two anchors crossing.
Flag Of South Korea Stock Foto
'Taiji flag'), has three parts: a white rectangular background, a red and blue Taegeuk in its cter, accompanied by four black trigrams, one in each corner. Flags similar to the currt Taegeukgi were used as the national flag of Korea by the Joseon dynasty, the Korean Empire, as well as the Korean governmt-in-exile during Japanese rule. South Korea adopted the Taegeukgi as its national flag wh it gained indepdce from Japan on 15 August 1945.
The flag's field is white, a traditional color in Korean culture that was common in the daily attire of 19th-ctury Koreans and still appears in contemporary versions of traditional Korean garmts such as the hanbok. The color represts peace and purity.
The circle in the flag's cter symbolizes balance in the world. The blue half represts the sky, and the red half represts the land.
The Other Red, White, And Blue (the South Korean Flag)
Together, the trigrams represt movemt and harmony as fundamtal principles. Each trigram (hangeul: 괘 [gwae]; hanja: 卦 ) represts one of the four classical elemts,
In 1876, the absce of a national flag became an issue for Korea, at the time reigned over by the Joseon dynasty. Before 1876, Korea did not have a national flag, but the king had his own royal standard. The lack of a national flag became a quandary during negotiations for the Japan–Korea Treaty of 1876, at which the delegate of Japan displayed the Japanese national flag, whereas the Joseon dynasty had no corresponding national symbol to exhibit. At that time, some proposed to create a national flag, but the Joseon governmt looked upon the matter as unimportant and unnecessary. By 1880, the proliferation of foreign negotiations led to the need for a national flag.
The most popular proposal was described in the Korea Strategy papers, writt by the Chinese delegate Huang Zunxian. It proffered to incorporate the flag of the Qing dynasty of China into that of the Joseon dynasty of Korea. In response to the Chinese proposal, the Joseon governmt dispatched delegate Lee Young-Sook to consider the scheme with Chinese statesman and diplomat Li Hongzhang. Li agreed with some elemts of Huang's suggestion while accepting that Korea would make some alterations. The Qing governmt assted to Li's conclusions, but the degree of thusiasm with which the Joseon governmt explored this proposal is unknown.
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The issue remained unpursued for a period but reemerged with the negotiation of the United States–Korea Treaty of 1882, also known as the Shufeldt Treaty. The US emissary Robert Wilson Shufeldt suggested that Korea adopt a national flag to represt its sovereignty. The king of Joseon, Kojong, ordered governmt officials Sin Heon and Kim Hong-jip to begin working on a new flag. Kim Hong-jip in turn asked delegate Lee Eung-jun to create the first design, which Lee Eung-jun prested to the Chinese official Ma Jianzhong. Ma Jianzhong argued against Huang Zunxian's proposal that Korea adopt the flag of the Qing dynasty, and proposed a modified dragon flag.
Kim and Ma proposed changes to it: Kim proposed changing the red to blue and white; Ma proposed a white field, a red and black Taegeuk, black Eight Trigrams, and a red border.
On 14 may 1882, before the Joseon–United States Treaty of 1882, Park Yeong-hyo prested a scale model of the Lee Eung-jun's Taegukgi to the Joseon governmt. And Gojong approved Lee Eung-jun's taegukgi. Park Yeong-hyo became the first person to use the Taegukgi in 1882.
History Of Korean Flags — Young Pioneer Tours
The 2 October 1882 issue of the Japanese newspaper Jiji shimpō credited Gojong as the designer of the Taegukgi (i.e., a flag with a red and blue Taegeuk and four trigrams).
In 1919, a flag similar to the currt South Korean flag was used by the provisional Korean governmt-in-exile based in China. Under colonial rule, the Taeguk and Korean flag grew as a powerful symbol of indepdce in the 1, 500 demonstrations tak place.
After the restoration of Korean indepdce in 1945, the Taegukgi remained in use after the southern portion of Korea became a republic under the influce of the United States but also used by the People's Republic of Korea. At the same time, the flag of the United States was also used by the United States Army Military Governmt in Korea along with the Taegukgi. Following the establishmt of the South Korean state in August 1948, the currt flag was declared official by the governmt of South Korea on 15 October 1949,
Korean Flag Stock Photos, Royalty Free Korean Flag Images
The name of the South Korean flag is used in the title of a 2004 film about the Korean War, Tae Guk Gi.
Observers such as The Times Literary Supplemt's Colin Marshall and Korea scholar Brian Reynolds Myers have noted that the South Korean flag in the context of the country's society is oft used as an ethnic flag, represting a grander nationalistic idea of a racialized (Korean) people rather than merely symbolizing the (South Korean) state itself as national flags do in other countries.
Myers argues that: Wh the average [South Korean] man sees the [South Korean] flag, he feels fraternity with [ethnic] Koreans around the world.
South Korean Flag And Hand On White Background Vector Image
Myers also stated in a 2011 thesis that: Judging from the yin-yang flag's universal popularity in South Korea, ev among those who dy the legitimacy of the Republic of Korea, it evidtly evokes the [Korean] race first and the [South Korean] state second.
The South Korean flag is considered by a large part of the country's citizs to represt the Korean race rather than solely the South Korean state; consequtly flag desecration by the country's citizs is rare wh compared to other countries, where citizs may desecrate their own national flags as political statemts. Thus those South Korean citizs opposed to the state's actions or ev its existce will still treat their national flag with reverce and respect: There is therefore none of the parodying or deliberate desecration of the state flag that one counters in the countercultures of other countries.
The width and height are in the ratio of 3 to 2. There are five sections on the flag, the taegeuk and the four groups of bars. The diameter of the circle is half of the height. The top of the taegeuk should be red and the bottom of the taegeuk should be blue. The groups of bars are put in the four corners of the flag.
South Korean Flag Infographic
The Taegukgi's colors are specified in the Ordinance Act of the Law concerning the National Flag of the Republic of Korea. (Korean: 대한민국 국기법 시행령)
The color scheme was unspecified until 1997, wh the South Korean governmt decided to standardize specifications for the flag. In October 1997, a Presidtial ordinance on the standard specification of the South Korean flag was promulgated, Size
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