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Ahh, sleep. One of the most important things for us to do to be healthy and alert is a good night’s rest. It can be tough with the busy and hectic world we live in, but I hope everyone is getting good sleep!
So how can we talk about sleep in Korean? we are going to break down the verb forms and the noun forms for you, as well as teach you some more sleep-related vocabulary. Let’s get started.
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One of the most common ways to use this verb is in the past tense form by asking someone if they slept well:
This can also basically mean good night. You can drop the 요 for both of these with people whom you are close with. You can respond with:
Now for the formal form, you would use it with people older than you (especially elders). The formal verb is paired with another form to say good night:
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The first word, 잠, is frequently used in spoken Korean and is the less technical term for sleep. It is also based on native Korean instead of Chinese characters. It is frequently paired with the verb 자다 when you want to say you can’t sleep well:
Now for the formal version of the noun form, 수면. You will actually rarely hear or use this word unless you have sleeping problems and need to go to a sleep clinic (I did here in Korea). You will usually see signs for sleep clinics posted as (insert name here)수면클리닉, which is Korean for sleep clinic.
The word 수면 is also used with a different verb, 취하다. You may recognize this verb as meaning “to be drunk”, but it also has the meaning of falling asleep when paired with 수면.Saying good night has been a part of our everyday routine. If we know how to start the day with a morning greeting, make sure that we also know how to end the day with a night greeting. So put on your 잠옷 (jamot)[Speechword voice=”Korean Female” isinline]잠옷[/Speechword] pajamas and turn off the lights. This blog will learn how to say Good Night in Korean 잘 자요 (jal jayo)[Speechword voice=”Korean Female” isinline]잘 자요[/Speechword] language.
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Upon learning thebasic greetingsin Korean, you have undoubtedly encountered other greetings at different times of the day. Just remember that Good Evening 좋은 저녁(
)[Speechword voice=”Korean Female” isinline]좋은 저녁[/Speechword]and Good Night 잘 자요 (jal jayo). ‘Good Evening’ is used as a greeting from 6 pm until 11:59 pm. But, on the other hand, a good night is commonly used before you sleep or to say Goodbye to someone after being with them the rest of the day. So, the “How to say Good Night in Korean in different ways?”
There are many ways to say good night in the Korean language, but the term that you’ve probably heard the most is 잘 자요 (Jal Jayo), which literally translates as “sleep well.”
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You will get to know more about these phrases in this section, but first, remember that courtesy and politeness are a big deal in Korean culture. In fact, they havelevels of politeness, meaning that the way they speak to people varies depending on their social hierarchy. Every word you express in this language must be carefully thought out, depending on who you are talking to. Therefore, if your goal is tolearn Korean , make sure to understand the formal and informal expressions, grammar structures, tones, and gestures to avoid sounding rude to locals.
That being said, you can start to learn about the ways to say Good Night in Korean in standard, formal, and informal forms. Let’s begin!
To someone. This form is not too formal but not too informal either to sound rude. So if you are a beginner, you may start learning to say good night in Korean using these phrases.
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This is the most common standard way to say Good Night in Korean. The Korean verb 자다 (jada) means “to sleep” while 잘 (jal) means “well”. If we combined them together, it means “sleep well.”
Another way to say Good Night in Korean using the standard way is 좋은 꿈 꿔요 (Joeun Kkum Kkwoyo). In this phrase, 좋은 (joeun) means “good” and 꿈을 꾸다 (kkumeul kkuda) means “to dream”. 꿈을 꾸다 (kkumeul kkuda) is an example of a Korean verb formed using two separate words.
So, if you literally translate this verb in English, it means “dream dreams”. But of course, when you put it into phrase, you’ll get “Dream some good dreams.” as a translation.
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Now that you have learned the standard way to say Good Night in Korean let’s proceed formally. This form of spoken Korean language is used when you’re talking to someone much older than you or strangers. It is a sign of respect in Korean culture to speak politely to these people. So, please remember these phrases:
The Korean word 안녕히 (annyeonghi) means peacefully. To construct the formal form of the word “sleep” in Korean, you should use the word 주무세요 (jumuseyo). This is the formal version of 자다 (jada | to sleep). This is the most common way to say Good Night in Korean formally.
Another formal version of Good Night in Korean is 편안한 밤 되세요 (Pyeonanhan Bam Doeseyo). This phrase is formed using the Korean verb 편안하다 (pyeonanhada), which means “to be comfortable” and 밤 (bam), which means “night.” So if you put it together, it will literally mean “Have a comfortable night.”
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As we all know, we only use the informal form for our friends or someone younger than us. We cannot say these phrases to strangers or people older than us. These phrases that you’ll learn can also be used in texting or chatting with someone to say Good Night since these are informal ways.
If you are looking for a way to say good night to someone younger or the same age as you, this is the phrase you’re looking for. 잘 자 (jal ja) is the most common informal way to say Good Night in Korean. The Korean verb 자다 (jada) means “to sleep, ” but to make it informal, just use the word 자 (ja). The Korean word 잘 (jal) still means “well.” It can also become a cute way of saying good night too.
If you understood the second standard way to say Good Night in Korean, this one would be easy for you because it has the same words. Just remove the word 요 (yo) which indicates a bit of formality.
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Now that you have learned the different ways to say Good Night in Korean, here are some Korean words and phrases that you can practice to widen your vocabulary and improve your spoken language. But if you want to learn more, check out Ling app for additional free lessons.
Do you want to learn Korean, but don’t have time during your busy daytime schedule? Worry no more because Ling App can be your Korean language learning partner any time of the day. If you love using your phone before you sleep, why not go to Ling appand learn Korean words and phrases?
The Ling app has a variety of topics you can choose from. You can try audio recordings by native speakers, games, and visuals are included to support your learning. With Ling app, you can learn Korean or any other language anytime and anywhere you want. Download it on the Play Store or App Store and turn your nights into a language learning experience through Ling app!
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