Learning the days of the week in Korean is a great way to start your vocabulary study in the language. You’ll use the Korean days of the week often, especially if you’re living in Korea or are interested in Korean culture.
Maybe you’re making an appointment with friends in Korea. Or perhaps you’re planning to make a reservation for a table at a restaurant, a room in a hotel, or tickets for a plane during the week. You’ll need to know how to say weekdays in Korean for these situations, too.
It’ll be good to know the days of the week in Korean for casual conversation. Once you know them, you’ll also be able to explain past, current, or upcoming events in your life. Or perhaps you can easily take note of Korean history, the public holidays, or a national holiday like Hangeul Day.
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Below are the Korean words for the days of the week. If you can’t read the Korean Alphabet yet, head over here for a free guide that will teach you Hangul before your next meal.
Do any of these Korean words sound familiar? It’s very likely you’ve heard the days of the week in Korean movies, K-Pop songs, or in K-Dramas. Some appear in Korean slang, too.
South Korea uses the Gregorian calendar, which the majority of the world uses. So, if you already know the days of the week, and once you get used to the pattern, it shouldn’t be too difficult for you to learn or memorize the days of the week in the Korean language. You can use this pattern to learn the colors in Korean as well.
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Below, we’ll also go over sample sentences for each one just to increase the number of times your brain will have seen each word.
Depending on how familiar you are already with Korean, you may have noticed these words. Let’s go over the meaning of the first syllable for each of the days of the week in Korean:
These meanings might help you make some associations so you can more easily remember the Korean days of the week. Also, below are some examples using the days of the week in Korean. Each sample sentence uses standard Korean. You can use them in most situations, and they’re considered polite. These are excellent examples to help you learn Korean grammar and Korean sentence structure.
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The first 월 (wol) in Monday means “moon.” 월 (wol) and is also used as the nominator for each month in Korean.
Note that its pronunciation is a bit challenging because of the bottom ㄹ in the first syllable. You may want to practice that one a few times.
You can spell this word as 화-요-일 (hwa-yo-il). The syllable 화 (hwa) means “fire.” It is shortened from the word meaning “fire” and “blaze” in Korean, which is 화재 (hwajae).
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How to spell “Wednesday” in English can be a bit confusing for some, but in Korean, “Wednesday” is spelled with the syllables 수-요-일 (su-yo-il).
The first syllable 수 (su) means “water.” You can see it, for example, in Korean words such as 수영 (suyeong), which means “swimming, ” and 생수 (saengsu), which means “drinking water.”
You can spell “Thursday” as 목-요-일 (mog-yo-il). By now, you might have already grasped how each day of the week is written. They mainly differ in their first syllables.
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For “Thursday, ” it’s 목 (mok) which means means “wood.” Related to this is the word 목재 (mokjae) which means “lumber” or “timber.”
금 (geum) means “gold, ” and it is also popular to refer to Friday nights as 불금 (bulgeum), which translates to “Fire Friday” as 불 (bul) means “flame.” 불금 (bulgeum) is a popular Korean slang term similar to TGIF in English.
The first syllable 토 (to) means “soil.” You can apply the same “Fire Friday” slang to Saturday as well. To say “Fire Saturday, ” you can say 불토 (bulto).
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For “Sunday” in Korean, the same syllable, 일 (il), is used in the first and last syllables, making it easier to remember and form the word 일요일 (iryoil).
As you may have guessed already, the word 일 (il) means “day” in Korean. Many Korean words in the language follow patterns like this, just like in English. It’s helpful to pay attention to them as you learn Korean. Similarly, 요일 (yoil) also translates as “day, ” specifically when used to denote the days of the week.
Now that you’ve learned the days of the week in Korean, it is a great time to go out and practice your new knowledge! This will be especially helpful for you if you’re in South Korea. To further familiarize yourself with Korean terms for dates and time, you can head over to our articles on
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If you’re not sure where to head next, simply follow the how-to guide for learning Korean. It contains things like essential Korean words you should learn first, everyday Korean phrases, and how to learn Korean numbers.
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